Brazil’s Supreme Court convicted Jair Bolsonaro of trying to stage a coup after losing the 2022 election.
Three of five justices found the former president guilty on five counts, with only one vote still outstanding.
Justice Cármen Lúcia ruled for conviction on Thursday, a day after Justice Luiz Fux voted for acquittal.
The ruling places Bolsonaro at risk of a sentence that could stretch into decades behind bars.
Political Fallout Deepens Across Borders
The decision has widened Brazil’s political divide and could spark retaliation from the United States government.
Donald Trump dismissed Bolsonaro’s prosecution as a “witch hunt” and tied tariffs on Brazil to his ally’s trial.
Observers warn Washington may impose fresh sanctions, straining fragile ties between the two countries even further.
Justice Alexandre de Moraes accused Bolsonaro of leading a coup conspiracy and declared him head of a criminal network.
Defence Vows Appeal as Bolsonaro Retains Influence
Bolsonaro avoided the hearing, sending lawyers to defend him while remaining under house arrest since early August.
His lawyers pledged to appeal the ruling to the full 11-justice bench of the Supreme Court.
Supporters rallied in the streets, demanding acquittal, while opponents praised the court for upholding accountability.
Despite the conviction and a separate ban blocking him from office until 2030, Bolsonaro still wields strong influence.
He may designate a political heir to challenge President Lula da Silva in next year’s election.
Allied lawmakers and his three sons could now push Congress to seek amnesty and reduce his punishment.
